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免疫功能低下宿主社区获得性呼吸道病毒感染的诊断与流行病学

Diagnosis and epidemiology of community-acquired respiratory virus infections in the immunocompromised host.

作者信息

Englund J A

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Illinois 60637, USA.

出版信息

Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2001;7 Suppl:2S-4S. doi: 10.1053/bbmt.2001.v7.pm11777101.

DOI:10.1053/bbmt.2001.v7.pm11777101
PMID:11777101
Abstract

Infections due to community-acquired respiratory viruses are important causes of morbidity and mortality among immunocompromised patients. Respiratory syncytial virus, influenza viruses, and parainfluenza viruses are the most frequent causes of serious lower respiratory tract infections in this patient population. Early diagnosis, often possible with the use of rapid detection assays, is essential for optimal management and prevention of the spread of these serious infections to other vulnerable patients.

摘要

社区获得性呼吸道病毒感染是免疫功能低下患者发病和死亡的重要原因。呼吸道合胞病毒、流感病毒和副流感病毒是该患者群体严重下呼吸道感染最常见的病因。早期诊断通常可通过快速检测方法实现,这对于优化管理以及预防这些严重感染传播给其他易感患者至关重要。

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