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作为退极化量子信道的隐形传态、相对熵和经典容量。

Teleportation as a depolarizing quantum channel, relative entropy, and classical capacity.

作者信息

Bowen G, Bose S

机构信息

Centre for Quantum Computation, Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2001 Dec 24;87(26):267901. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.267901. Epub 2001 Dec 4.

Abstract

We show that standard teleportation with an arbitrary mixed state resource is equivalent to a generalized depolarizing channel with probabilities given by the maximally entangled components of the resource. This enables the usage of any quantum channel as a generalized depolarizing channel without additional twirling operations. It also provides a nontrivial upper bound on the entanglement of a class of mixed states. Our result allows a consistent and statistically motivated quantification of teleportation success in terms of the relative entropy and this quantification can be related to a classical capacity.

摘要

我们证明,使用任意混合态资源的标准隐形传态等同于一个广义去极化信道,其概率由资源的最大纠缠分量给出。这使得任何量子信道都能用作广义去极化信道,而无需额外的旋转操作。它还为一类混合态的纠缠提供了一个非平凡的上限。我们的结果允许根据相对熵对隐形传态成功进行一致且基于统计动机的量化,并且这种量化可以与经典容量相关联。

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