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铜绿假单胞菌:预防胜于治疗?

Pseudomonas aeruginosa: prevention better than cure?

作者信息

Mellor J A, Miler J J

出版信息

Dev Biol Stand. 1979;43:53-9.

PMID:118071
Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common pathogen in certain groups of patients. The use of antibiotics in these patients may be associated with toxic side effects, drug resistance and therapeutic failure. Pseudomonas vaccines have been prepared by many workers and one vaccine has been widely used in clinical trials. Administration of this vaccine was associated with a high incidence of toxic reactions. A new polyvalent pseudomonas vaccine has recently been prepared. We report the reactivity of this polyvalent vaccine in healthy volunteers and compare this with the reactivity of the earlier pseudomonas vaccine reported in the literature. The vaccine is at present being used in burned patients and has been associated with a significant reduction in mortality. We suggest that this new polyvalent vaccine has a low incidence of toxic effects and promises a considerable advance upon earlier vaccines.

摘要

铜绿假单胞菌是某些患者群体中的常见病原体。这些患者使用抗生素可能会产生毒副作用、耐药性和治疗失败等问题。许多研究人员制备了铜绿假单胞菌疫苗,其中一种疫苗已在临床试验中广泛使用。该疫苗的接种与高毒副反应发生率相关。最近制备了一种新的多价铜绿假单胞菌疫苗。我们报告了这种多价疫苗在健康志愿者中的反应性,并将其与文献中报道的早期铜绿假单胞菌疫苗的反应性进行比较。该疫苗目前正在烧伤患者中使用,并与死亡率的显著降低相关。我们认为这种新的多价疫苗毒副作用发生率低,有望比早期疫苗有相当大的进步。

相似文献

1
Pseudomonas aeruginosa: prevention better than cure?铜绿假单胞菌:预防胜于治疗?
Dev Biol Stand. 1979;43:53-9.
2
[Use of a polyvalent vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in severely burned patients].[在严重烧伤患者中使用抗铜绿假单胞菌多价疫苗]
Pol Tyg Lek. 1984 Apr 23;39(17):557-61.
3
[Results of using polyvalent Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccine in children with burns by various medical centers].[各医疗中心使用多价铜绿假单胞菌疫苗治疗烧伤儿童的结果]
Pol Tyg Lek. 1989;44(43-45):924-7.
4
The immunoprophylaxis and immunotherapy of Pseudomonas infections in burns with polyvalent Pseudomonas aeruginosa corpuscular vaccine.多价铜绿假单胞菌微粒疫苗对烧伤患者铜绿假单胞菌感染的免疫预防和免疫治疗
Arch Roum Pathol Exp Microbiol. 1979 Jul-Dec;38(3-4):317-30.
5
Efficiency of Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccines in the prevention and treatment of Pseudomonas infections in burned patients.铜绿假单胞菌疫苗在烧伤患者铜绿假单胞菌感染预防和治疗中的有效性。
Arch Roum Pathol Exp Microbiol. 1981 Oct-Dec;40(4):323-32.
6
A multicenter vaccine trial using the Pseudomonas aeruginosa flagella vaccine IMMUNO in patients with cystic fibrosis.一项在囊性纤维化患者中使用铜绿假单胞菌鞭毛疫苗IMMUNO的多中心疫苗试验。
Behring Inst Mitt. 1997 Feb(98):338-44.
7
[Use of polyvalent vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in extensive burns].[多价铜绿假单胞菌疫苗在大面积烧伤中的应用]
Pol Tyg Lek. 1981 Aug 10;36(32):1207-11.
8
Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Vaccines and immunotherapy.铜绿假单胞菌。疫苗与免疫疗法。
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1990 Jun;4(2):259-70.
9
Mono--and polyvalent Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccines. Preparation, control and administration.单价及多价铜绿假单胞菌疫苗。制备、控制与应用。
Arch Roum Pathol Exp Microbiol. 1982 Apr-Jun;41(2):105-14.
10
[Results of using a polyvalent vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in patients with burns treated at various therapeutic centers in Poland].[在波兰各治疗中心接受治疗的烧伤患者中使用多价铜绿假单胞菌疫苗的结果]
Pol Tyg Lek. 1986 Dec 8;41(49):1549-52.