Strand Paul S
Department of Psychology, Washington State University, 2710 University Drive, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2002 Mar;31(1):6-15. doi: 10.1207/S15374424JCCP3101_03.
Investigated the impact of a specific intervention on child cooperation. The intervention was designed to increase maternal coordination with child behavior. Mothers assigned to the experimental condition were instructed on how to modulate the specificity of directives to their preschooler as a function of the child's moment-to-moment behavior. Mothers assigned to the control condition received no such training. Degree of maternal coordination was then assessed. Child compliance during a pick-up task was also assessed. Compared to controls, experimental mothers had significantly higher scores on several measures of maternal coordination and experimental children were significantly more compliant. The relation between parental coordination and child socialization is discussed.
研究了一种特定干预措施对儿童合作的影响。该干预措施旨在增强母亲与儿童行为的协调性。被分配到实验组的母亲们接受了关于如何根据孩子即时行为调整对学龄前儿童指令明确性的指导。被分配到控制组的母亲则没有接受此类培训。随后评估了母亲的协调程度。同时也评估了儿童在接取任务中的依从性。与对照组相比,实验组的母亲在多项母亲协调度指标上得分显著更高,且实验组的儿童依从性也显著更强。文中还讨论了父母协调与儿童社会化之间的关系。