DeCaro Louis J, Reinig Michael, Croft Bruce T
Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, St Vincent Hospital, 20 Worcester Center Blvd, Worcester, MA 01608-1320, USA.
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2002 Feb;92(2):109-11. doi: 10.7547/87507315-92-2-109.
Focal epileptic seizures can be the first manifestation of a diabetic disorder. Metabolic disturbances, including hyperglycemia, mild hyperosmolality, hyponatremia, and lack of ketoacidosis contribute to the development of partial focal seizures. A review of the medical literature for partial focal seizures is presented, followed by a case study of a patient who developed clonic seizures of the right foot secondary to hyperglycemia, hyponatremia, and hyperosmolality.
局灶性癫痫发作可能是糖尿病紊乱的首发表现。代谢紊乱，包括高血糖、轻度高渗、低钠血症以及无酮症酸中毒，都有助于部分局灶性癫痫发作的发展。本文对部分局灶性癫痫发作的医学文献进行了综述，随后是一个病例研究，该患者因高血糖、低钠血症和高渗而出现右脚阵挛性发作。
