Ubelaker J E, Allison V F
J Parasitol. 1975 Oct;61(5):802-7.
Eggs of Ascaris lumbricoides, A. suum, Toxocara canis, and T. mystax were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). All species under study exhibited pronounced surface ridges. The ridges formed distinctive patterns in T. canis and T. mystax. In the Ascaris species, the ridges are similar except that they are more pronounced in the eggs of A. suum. Operculumlike structures were observed only in Ascaris. Correlation of data from SEM with previously reported transmission electron microscopy suggests that the surface ridges seen in Ascaris eggs are formed by the chitinous layer of the shell.
利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对蛔虫、猪蛔虫、犬弓首蛔虫和猫弓首蛔虫的虫卵进行了检查。所有研究的物种均呈现出明显的表面嵴。这些嵴在犬弓首蛔虫和猫弓首蛔虫中形成了独特的图案。在蛔虫属物种中,嵴相似,只是在猪蛔虫的虫卵中更为明显。仅在蛔虫中观察到类似卵盖的结构。扫描电子显微镜数据与先前报道的透射电子显微镜数据的相关性表明,蛔虫虫卵中所见的表面嵴是由壳的几丁质层形成的。