Deaux K, Farris E
J Pers. 1975 Sep;43(3):379-89. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1975.tb00711.x.
Two studies were conducted to elucidate aspects of the interpersonal judement process as it is applied to and by males and females. Measurement of judgments by means of the Role Construct Repertory Test allowed consideration of cognitive complexity scores, as well as the use of extreme ratings and a total affective rating. Consistent findings from both studies suggest that males and females differ in their use of extreme scores and total affective ratings, but not in complexity. Characteristics of the stimulus person affect each of the three dependent measures. Interrelationships among the three judgmental measures provide information about the methodological and conceptual interplay of various factors in interpersonal judgment.
进行了两项研究，以阐明人际判断过程应用于男性和女性以及由男性和女性进行时的各个方面。通过角色构念 repertory 测验来测量判断，这使得能够考虑认知复杂性得分，以及极端评分和总体情感评分的使用。两项研究的一致结果表明，男性和女性在极端得分和总体情感评分的使用上存在差异，但在复杂性方面没有差异。刺激对象的特征会影响这三项因变量指标中的每一项。这三项判断指标之间的相互关系提供了关于人际判断中各种因素在方法和概念上相互作用的信息。
