Längle Gerhard, Schwärzler Frank, Eschweiler Gerhard W, Renner Gerold, Schramm Kathrin, Waschulewski Horst
Universitätsklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Tübingen, Germany.
Psychiatr Prax. 2002 Mar;29(2):83-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-22039.
Development of an instrument to assess patient satisfaction with inpatient psychiatric treatment as one component of quality of care.
The TUBB 2000 has been developed in four steps (n = 80; n = 111; n = 104; n = 135) and covers the inpatients' satisfaction with 22 areas of psychiatric care. Three factors were extracted: "atmosphere", "quality of treatment", "autonomy". The relationship to the therapeutic staff was especially important for the patients. Intervention variables had no significant impact on patients' satisfaction. Answers to change oriented questions have been less variable than to a state oriented questions.
The construct patients' satisfaction implies many methodological pitfalls. The TUBB 2000 can provide useful change sensitive data of patients' satisfaction with the quality of care in a psychiatric unit. It may help to increase quality of inpatient care in psychiatry.
开发一种工具,用以评估患者对住院精神科治疗的满意度,作为护理质量的一个组成部分。
TUBB 2000分四个步骤开发(n = 80;n = 111;n = 104;n = 135),涵盖患者对精神科护理22个领域的满意度。提取了三个因素:“氛围”、“治疗质量”、“自主性”。对患者而言,与治疗人员的关系尤为重要。干预变量对患者满意度无显著影响。针对导向变化问题的回答,其变异性小于针对导向状态问题的回答。
患者满意度这一概念存在许多方法上的陷阱。TUBB 2000能够提供有关患者对精神科病房护理质量满意度的有用的、对变化敏感的数据。它可能有助于提高精神科住院护理质量。