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[磁共振与多发性硬化症I. 传统诊断技术]

[Magnetic resonance and multiple sclerosis I. Conventional diagnostic techniques].

作者信息

Mathiesen Henrik Kahr, Langkilde Annika Reynberg, Larsson Henrik B W

机构信息

MR-afdelingen, H:S Hvidovre Hospital, DK-2650 Hvidovre.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2002 Feb 18;164(8):1026-31.

Abstract

Conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is still the standard technique in the diagnosis and follow-up of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), despite low pathological specificity and poor correlation to the disability. The results of T2- and T1-weighted imaging with and without contrast and the lesion characteristics are presented in this review. The numerous differential diagnoses and the diagnostic MRI criteria are also reviewed.

摘要

传统磁共振成像(MRI)仍然是多发性硬化症(MS)患者诊断和随访的标准技术,尽管其病理特异性较低且与残疾程度的相关性较差。本综述介绍了有无对比剂情况下的T2加权成像和T1加权成像结果以及病变特征。还对众多鉴别诊断和MRI诊断标准进行了综述。

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