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奎奴普丁-达福普汀(Synercid)与利福平联合使用,在实验性金黄色葡萄球菌人工关节感染中具有高度协同作用。

Combination of quinupristin-dalfopristin (Synercid) and rifampin is highly synergistic in experimental Staphylococcus aureus joint prosthesis infection.

作者信息

Saleh-Mghir Azzam, Ameur Nourdine, Muller-Serieys Claudette, Ismael Farid, Lemaitre Françoise, Massias Laurent, Feger Céline, Bléton Rémy, Crémieux Anne-Claude

机构信息

INSERM EMI-U 9933, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2002 Apr;46(4):1122-4. doi: 10.1128/AAC.46.4.1122-1124.2002.

Abstract

We compared the efficacies of quinupristin-dalfopristin (Q-D; 30 mg/kg of body weight every 8 h) and vancomycin (60 mg/kg twice daily), alone or in combination with rifampin (10 mg/kg twice daily), in a rabbit model of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus knee prosthesis infection. In contrast to vancomycin, Q-D significantly reduced the mean log(10) CFU per gram of bone versus that for the controls. The combination of rifampin with either Q-D or vancomycin was significantly more effective than monotherapy.

摘要

我们在耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌人工膝关节感染的兔模型中,比较了奎奴普丁-达福普汀(Q-D,每8小时30mg/kg体重)和万古霉素(每日两次,每次60mg/kg)单独使用或与利福平(每日两次,每次10mg/kg)联合使用的疗效。与万古霉素不同,与对照组相比,Q-D显著降低了每克骨组织中的平均log(10) 菌落形成单位数。利福平与Q-D或万古霉素联合使用均显著比单一疗法更有效。

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