Killen Aileen R
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.
AORN J. 2002 Mar;75(3):532-3, 537-41, 545-6 passim. doi: 10.1016/s0001-2092(06)61175-7.
This study examined nurses' moral motivation, character, and action using a Model of Morality for Perioperative Nurses. Influences on moral actions and selected outcomes for surgical patients and perioperative nurses were examined. Results indicate that motivation and character are related directly to the moral actions of perioperative nurses (R = .13 to .31, P < .001). Fourteen percent of the variance in action was explained by motivation, character, self-perceived level of practice, and ethics education. Results suggest that current models do not describe the moral behavior of perioperative nurses adequately. Future research should examine constructs that explain the moral actions of nurses in the perioperative setting.
本研究使用围手术期护士道德模型,考察了护士的道德动机、品质和行为。研究分析了对手术患者和围手术期护士道德行为及选定结果的影响。结果表明,动机和品质与围手术期护士的道德行为直接相关(R = 0.13至0.31,P < 0.001)。动机、品质、自我感知的实践水平和伦理教育解释了行为中14%的变异。结果表明,当前模型未能充分描述围手术期护士的道德行为。未来研究应考察能够解释围手术期护士道德行为的构成要素。