Blake C, Guare R E
New York University, New York City, USA.
J N Y State Nurses Assoc. 1997 Dec;28(4):13-6.
This study documents moral/ethical situations that nurses in acute care hospitals experience as described by the nurses themselves. Findings show on-going evidence of caring, connectedness, and context. Decisions made often showed a balance between perceived ideal action and realistic action. This study also demonstrates that nurses need more opportunity for ethical reflection, that employers must become more involved in ethics education, and that further study of ethical decision making is needed as professionals and clients become more diverse.
本研究记录了急症护理医院护士自身所描述的道德/伦理状况。研究结果显示了持续存在的关怀、联系和情境证据。所做的决策往往显示出在理想行为和现实行为之间的平衡。本研究还表明,护士需要更多进行伦理反思的机会,雇主必须更多地参与伦理教育,并且随着专业人员和客户越来越多样化,需要对伦理决策进行进一步研究。