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波兰家庭食物消费与人体测量调查

The Household Food Consumption and Anthropometric Survey in Poland.

作者信息

Szponar L, Sekula W, Nelson M, Weisell R C

机构信息

National Food and Nutrition Institute, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Public Health Nutr. 2001 Oct;4(5B):1183-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To provide an overview of the Household Food Consumption and Anthropometric Survey, undertaken in Poland from September to November 2000.

DESIGN

A sub-sample of households participating in the countrywide, representative household budget survey (HBS) was selected to participate in the Household Food Consumption and Anthropometric Survey. Four thousand two hundred (4200) individuals provided 24-hour recalls that were subsequently evaluated. Body weight and height together with the mid-arm, waist and hip circumferences were measured. Laboratory analyses of contaminants that may be present in selected individual diets will be undertaken.

SETTING

Poland, 2000.

SUBJECTS

Four thousand two hundred individuals from 1362 households participating in the Polish HBS.

RESULTS

Preliminary analyses of height and weight, as well as energy and nutrient intakes, were undertaken in a sub-sample of 484 boys and girls aged 10-15 years. Energy intakes were generally in line with or above the Polish Recommendations.

CONCLUSIONS

Apart from serving as an important information source on individual food consumption and anthropometric status of the Polish population, the data collected through the Household Food Consumption and Anthropometric Survey will allow direct comparisons of food intake estimates, based on 24-hour recalls, with the results of the household budget survey. Such comparisons are expected to improve and refine interpretation of the data derived from both the individual nutrition survey and the household budget survey, and particularly to provide information on the importance of eating out, which is not covered in the Polish HBS.

摘要

目的

概述2000年9月至11月在波兰开展的家庭食物消费与人体测量调查。

设计

从参与全国代表性家庭预算调查(HBS)的家庭中选取一个子样本,参与家庭食物消费与人体测量调查。4200名个体提供了24小时膳食回顾,随后对这些回顾进行了评估。测量了体重、身高以及上臂、腰围和臀围。将对选定个体饮食中可能存在的污染物进行实验室分析。

地点

波兰,2000年。

对象

来自参与波兰家庭预算调查的1362个家庭的4200名个体。

结果

对484名10至15岁男孩和女孩的子样本进行了身高、体重以及能量和营养素摄入量的初步分析。能量摄入量总体上符合或高于波兰的建议值。

结论

通过家庭食物消费与人体测量调查收集的数据,除了可作为波兰人口个体食物消费和人体测量状况的重要信息来源外,还能将基于24小时膳食回顾得出的食物摄入量估计值与家庭预算调查结果进行直接比较。预计这种比较将改进和完善对个体营养调查和家庭预算调查数据的解读,特别是能提供关于外出就餐重要性的信息,而这在波兰家庭预算调查中并未涉及。

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