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成年性侵犯受害者寻求即时和延迟治疗的情况。

Immediate and delayed treatment seeking among adult sexual assault victims.

作者信息

Millar Golden, Stermac Lana, Addison Mary

机构信息

Counselling Psychology Program, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Women Health. 2002;35(1):53-64. doi: 10.1300/J013v35n01_04.

Abstract

There is a growing body of literature which seeks to better understand the needs of sexual assault victims presenting for specialized treatment. This study explored aspects of immediate and delayed treatment seeking among 1118 women who presented for treatment to a specialized sexual assault care centre within a large urban hospital. Variables related to demographic and assault-specific characteristics were examined for association with immediate (within 12 hours) or delayed (after 12 hours) treatment seeking. Results indicate the severity of the attack prompted women to seek treatment earlier and that women who were assaulted by a known perpetrator were more likely to delay seeking assistance. Findings are conceptualized under the rubric of sociological and feminist frameworks with suggestions for additional research.

摘要

有越来越多的文献致力于更好地理解寻求专门治疗的性侵犯受害者的需求。本研究探讨了1118名前往一家大型城市医院的专门性侵犯护理中心接受治疗的女性中即时和延迟寻求治疗的相关情况。研究考察了与人口统计学和特定袭击特征相关的变量,以确定其与即时(12小时内)或延迟(12小时后)寻求治疗之间的关联。结果表明,袭击的严重程度促使女性更早寻求治疗,而被已知犯罪者袭击的女性更有可能延迟寻求帮助。研究结果在社会学和女权主义框架下进行了概念化,并提出了进一步研究的建议。

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