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与学生遭受性侵犯相关的因素:对医院性侵犯治疗中心所治疗的受害者进行的探索性研究。

Factors associated with the sexual assault of students: an exploratory study of victims treated at hospital-based sexual assault treatment centers.

机构信息

Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2012 Dec;27(18):3723-38. doi: 10.1177/0886260512447577. Epub 2012 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1177/0886260512447577
PMID:22661122
Abstract

Research suggests that students experience high levels of sexual assault, but studies addressing how they differ in their experiences from other sexual assault victims are virtually nonexistent. To address this gap, information was collected from consecutive individuals, aged 16 years or older, presenting to one of 7 hospital-based sexual assault treatment centers in Ontario from 2005 to 2007. Of the 882 victims seen during the study period, 32% were students. Relative to other sexual assault victims, students were more likely to be aged 16 to 18 years and 19 to 24 years versus 25 years and older. They were more likely to be living alone, with family of origin, a partner or spouse, or a nonrelative than on the street or in a shelter or institution. They were also more likely to report having consumed over-the-counter medication in the 72 hours prior to examination. Student victims were less likely than nonstudent victims to report having a disability and having used street drugs. Implications for research, education, and practice are discussed.

摘要

研究表明,学生群体中存在较高水平的性侵犯现象,但针对其与其他性侵犯受害者之间存在何种差异的研究几乎不存在。为了弥补这一空白,本研究从 2005 年至 2007 年期间,连续收集了安大略省 7 家医院性侵犯治疗中心接待的 16 岁及以上的个体信息。在研究期间,882 名受害者中,32%为学生群体。与其他性侵犯受害者相比,学生群体更有可能是 16 至 18 岁和 19 至 24 岁,而不是 25 岁及以上。他们更有可能独自居住,与原生家庭、伴侣或配偶或非亲属一起居住,而不是在街上、收容所或机构中居住。他们也更有可能报告在检查前 72 小时内服用了非处方药物。与非学生受害者相比,学生受害者更不可能报告存在残疾和使用街头毒品。研究、教育和实践的意义也在文中讨论。

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