• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

雌激素在雄激素诱导的雄性大鼠自发活动中的作用。

Role of estrogens in androgen-induced spontaneous activity in male rats.

作者信息

Roy E J, Wade G N

出版信息

J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1975 Aug;89(6):573-9. doi: 10.1037/h0077436.

DOI:10.1037/h0077436
PMID:1194459
Abstract

Three experiments tested the hypothesis that testosterone may be aromatized to an estrogen to stimulate running-wheel activity in rats. Aromatizable (testosterone propionate: TP) and nonaromatizable (dihydrotestosterone propionate; DHTP) androgens were compared with estradiol benzoate (EB) for the ability to induce running in castrated male rats. The DHTP had no effect on running. The TP increased running, but EB was more than 100 times as effective. A relatively small dose of a specific estrogen antagonist, MER-25, was shown to attenuate the effects of both EB and TP on male running. The MER-25 did not affect the running of castrated, oil-treated male rats and did not inhibit the running induced by food deprivation.

摘要

三项实验对睾酮可能被芳香化为雌激素以刺激大鼠转轮活动这一假说进行了验证。将可芳香化的(丙酸睾酮:TP)和不可芳香化的(丙酸双氢睾酮;DHTP)雄激素与苯甲酸雌二醇(EB)相比较,以观察它们在去势雄性大鼠中诱导跑步的能力。DHTP对跑步没有影响。TP可增加跑步量,但EB的效果要比TP强100倍以上。结果显示,相对小剂量的一种特定雌激素拮抗剂MER - 25可减弱EB和TP对雄性大鼠跑步的影响。MER - 25对接受油处理的去势雄性大鼠的跑步没有影响,也不抑制因食物剥夺诱导的跑步。

相似文献

1
Role of estrogens in androgen-induced spontaneous activity in male rats.雌激素在雄激素诱导的雄性大鼠自发活动中的作用。
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1975 Aug;89(6):573-9. doi: 10.1037/h0077436.
2
Organizational effects of testosterone, estradiol, and dihydrotestosterone on vasopressin mRNA expression in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis.睾酮、雌二醇和双氢睾酮对终纹床核中血管加压素mRNA表达的组织学影响。
J Neurobiol. 2003 Feb 15;54(3):502-10. doi: 10.1002/neu.10157.
3
Sexual behaviour of neonatally castrated rats injected during infancy with oestrogen and dihydrotestosterone.新生期阉割的大鼠在幼年期注射雌激素和双氢睾酮后的性行为。
J Endocrinol. 1977 Feb;72(2):135-41. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0720135.
4
Testosterone is more effective than dihydrotestosterone plus estradiol in activating sexual behavior in old male rats.在激活老年雄性大鼠的性行为方面,睾酮比双氢睾酮加雌二醇更有效。
Neurobiol Aging. 1986 Mar-Apr;7(2):127-32. doi: 10.1016/0197-4580(86)90151-x.
5
Effects of testosterone, estrogen, and dihydrotestosterone upon aggressive and sexual behavior of female rats.睾酮、雌激素和双氢睾酮对雌性大鼠攻击性行为和性行为的影响。
Horm Behav. 1986 Dec;20(4):418-31. doi: 10.1016/0018-506x(86)90004-8.
6
Effects of dihydrotestosterone and oestradiol on sexual differentiation in male rats.双氢睾酮和雌二醇对雄性大鼠性分化的影响。
J Endocrinol. 1980 Mar;84(3):397-407. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0840397.
7
Gonadal hormone activation of male courtship ultrasonic vocalizations and male copulatory behavior in castrated male deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus bairdi).性腺激素对去势雄性鹿鼠(白氏林鼠)求偶超声发声及雄性交配行为的激活作用。
Behav Neurosci. 1983 Jun;97(3):462-9. doi: 10.1037//0735-7044.97.3.462.
8
Copulation in castrated male rats following combined treatment with estradiol and dihydrotestosterone.用雌二醇和双氢睾酮联合治疗后阉割雄性大鼠的交配行为。
Science. 1973 Oct 19;182(4109):283-5. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4109.283.
9
Effects of androgens on dietary self-selection and carcass composition in male rats.雄激素对雄性大鼠饮食自我选择及胴体组成的影响。
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1981 Aug;95(4):529-39. doi: 10.1037/h0077805.
10
Effects of testosterone propionate or dihydrotestosterone propionate on plasma FSH and LH levels in neonatal rats and on sexual differentiation of the brain.丙酸睾酮或丙酸双氢睾酮对新生大鼠血浆促卵泡激素和促黄体生成素水平及脑性分化的影响。
Endocrinology. 1975 Sep;97(3):709-17. doi: 10.1210/endo-97-3-709.

引用本文的文献

1
Neuromedin U Deficiency Disrupts Daily Testosterone Fluctuation and Reduces Wheel-Running Activity in Rats.神经介素U缺乏会破坏大鼠的每日睾酮波动并降低其转轮活动。
Endocrinology. 2025 Jun 10;166(8). doi: 10.1210/endocr/bqaf102.
2
Acute nicotine vapor attenuates sensorimotor gating deficits in HIV-1 transgenic rats.急性尼古丁蒸汽可减轻HIV-1转基因大鼠的感觉运动门控缺陷。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2025 Feb 24. doi: 10.1007/s00213-025-06761-7.
3
Orchiectomy Decreases Locomotor Activity and Delays the Expression of the Clock Protein PER1 in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus in Rabbits.
睾丸切除术会降低家兔的运动活性,并延迟视交叉上核中生物钟蛋白PER1的表达。
Animals (Basel). 2024 Dec 11;14(24):3570. doi: 10.3390/ani14243570.
4
Acute nicotine vapor normalizes sensorimotor gating and reduces locomotor activity deficits in HIV-1 transgenic rats.急性尼古丁蒸汽可使HIV-1转基因大鼠的感觉运动门控正常化,并减少其运动活动缺陷。
bioRxiv. 2024 Jun 22:2024.06.18.599641. doi: 10.1101/2024.06.18.599641.
5
Sex Differences in Neurophysiological Changes Following Voluntary Exercise in Adolescent Rats.青春期大鼠自愿运动后神经生理变化的性别差异
Front Neurol. 2021 Jul 22;12:685822. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.685822. eCollection 2021.
6
Lack of AR in LepRb Cells Disrupts Ambulatory Activity and Neuroendocrine Axes in a Sex-Specific Manner in Mice.LepRb 细胞中缺乏 AR 以性别特异性方式破坏小鼠的活动能力和神经内分泌轴。
Endocrinology. 2020 Aug 1;161(8). doi: 10.1210/endocr/bqaa110.
7
Temporal and bidirectional influences of estradiol on voluntary wheel running in adult female and male rats.雌二醇对成年雌性和雄性大鼠自主转轮运动的时间和双向影响。
Horm Behav. 2020 Apr;120:104694. doi: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2020.104694. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
8
Effects of varying doses of estrogen and caudal pressure on wheel running in orchidectomized male mice.不同剂量雌激素和尾部压力对去势雄性小鼠转轮运动的影响。
Physiol Rep. 2018 Jun;6(11):e13730. doi: 10.14814/phy2.13730. Epub 2018 Jun 4.
9
Testosterone boosts physical activity in male mice via dopaminergic pathways.睾酮通过多巴胺能途径促进雄性小鼠的身体活动。
Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 17;8(1):957. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-19104-0.
10
Biological/Genetic Regulation of Physical Activity Level: Consensus from GenBioPAC.生物/遗传对身体活动水平的调节:GenBioPAC 的共识。
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2018 Apr;50(4):863-873. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001499.