Sinatra Raymond S, Eige Steven, Chung James H, Chung K Sam, Sevarino Ferne B, Lobo Ana, Fermo Lee, Ocampo Carlos A
Department of Anesthesiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8051, USA.
Anesth Analg. 2002 May;94(5):1310-1, table of contents. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200205000-00047.
We evaluated a continuous epidural infusion containing bupivacaine 0.05% plus the opioid hydromorphone in 1830 women requesting pain relief during labor and delivery. The infusion provided effective analgesia with minimal adverse events for patients differing in parity and at varying stages of labor. Pain relief was maintained in most patients without the need for epidural reinforcement with more concentrated doses of local anesthetic.
我们对1830名在分娩过程中寻求止痛的女性使用含0.05%布比卡因加阿片类药物氢吗啡酮的连续硬膜外输注进行了评估。该输注为不同产次和处于不同产程阶段的患者提供了有效的镇痛,且不良事件最少。大多数患者的疼痛得到了持续缓解,无需用更高浓度的局部麻醉剂进行硬膜外强化。