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绵羊空肠的电活动及因干扰而产生的变化。

Electrical activity of the ovine jejunum and changes due to disturbances.

作者信息

Ruckebusch Y, Bueno L

出版信息

Am J Dig Dis. 1975 Nov;20(11):1027-34. doi: 10.1007/BF01071190.

DOI:10.1007/BF01071190
PMID:1199993
Abstract

Spike potential activity of the jejunum was recorded from chronically implanted electrodes in conscious sheep. The activity was summed at 20-sec intervals before, during, and after induction of diarrhea, small-bowel obstruction, and after nerve section. Sheep on a normal diet regimen exhibited migrating myoelectric complexes at a frequency of 18/24 hr. These complexes displayed irregular and regular activities which occupied 67% of the recording time. A common pattern observed during the manipulations was disorganization of the motor profile. The normal pattern was replaced by continuous spiking activity followed in many cases by total quiescence. After vagotomy the complexes still occurred but the duration of irregular spiking activity was decreased. These experiments suggest that the migrating myoelectric complex acts as a regulating factor and suggests that the ratio of irregular to regular activity is dependent on the influence of extrinsic nerves.

摘要

在清醒绵羊身上,通过长期植入的电极记录空肠的锋电位活动。在诱发腹泻、小肠梗阻期间及之后,以及神经切断后,每隔20秒对活动进行一次汇总。采用正常饮食方案的绵羊以18/24小时的频率表现出移行性肌电复合波。这些复合波表现出不规则和规则的活动,占记录时间的67%。在操作过程中观察到的一个常见模式是运动模式紊乱。正常模式被持续的锋电位活动所取代,在许多情况下随后是完全静止。迷走神经切断术后,复合波仍然出现,但不规则锋电位活动的持续时间缩短。这些实验表明,移行性肌电复合波起调节因子的作用,并表明不规则与规则活动的比例取决于外在神经的影响。

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1
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本文引用的文献

1
Intestinal motility in low small bowel obstruction. Animal experiments with endoradiosondes.低位小肠梗阻时的肠道蠕动。使用内置放射探头的动物实验。
Acta Chir Scand. 1967;133(5):417-21.
2
The electrical activity of the digestive tract of the sheep as an indication of the mechanical events in various regions.绵羊消化道的电活动作为不同区域机械活动的一种指示。
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A migrating electric complex of canine small intestine.犬小肠的移行性电复合波。
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Initiation of the migrating myoelectric complex in dogs.犬移行性肌电复合波的起始
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5
Human interdigestive and postprandial gastrointestinal motor and gastrointestinal hormone patterns.人类消化间期和餐后的胃肠运动及胃肠激素模式。
Dig Dis Sci. 1982 Apr;27(4):321-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01296751.
6
Backwards and forwards with the migrating complex.随着移行性复合运动前后移动。
Dig Dis Sci. 1981 Jul;26(7):641-66. doi: 10.1007/BF01367678.
7
Influence of coronavirus (transmissible gastroenteritis) infection on jejunal myoelectrical activity of the neonatal pig.冠状病毒(传染性胃肠炎)感染对新生仔猪空肠肌电活动的影响。
Gastroenterology. 1984 Aug;87(2):386-91. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(84)90717-0.
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Involvement of serotonergic mechanisms in initiation of small intestine cyclic motor events.5-羟色胺能机制在小肠周期性运动事件起始过程中的作用。
Dig Dis Sci. 1984 Jun;29(6):520-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01296272.
9
Initiation of migrating myoelectric complex in sheep by duodenal acidification and hyperosmolarity: role of vagus nerves.十二指肠酸化和高渗状态引发绵羊移行性肌电复合波:迷走神经的作用
J Physiol. 1984 Oct;355:509-21. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1984.sp015435.
10
The cyclic motor activity of the ovine gut: its reset at a faster rhythm.绵羊肠道的周期性运动活动:其以更快节奏的重置。
Experientia. 1984 Aug 15;40(8):819-20. doi: 10.1007/BF01951969.
Am J Physiol. 1969 Dec;217(6):1757-63. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1969.217.6.1757.
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The effect of weaning on the motility of the small intestine in the calf.断奶对犊牛小肠蠕动的影响。
Br J Nutr. 1973 Nov;30(3):491-9. doi: 10.1079/bjn19730055.
5
The effect of frequency of feeding on the flow and composition of duodenal digesta in sheep given straw-based diets.饲喂频率对以秸秆为基础日粮的绵羊十二指肠食糜流量和成分的影响。
Br J Nutr. 1973 Jul;30(1):87-94. doi: 10.1079/bjn19730010.
6
The propagation of segmental contractions along the small intestine.节段性收缩沿小肠的传播。
J Physiol. 1972 Dec;227(2):611-25. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp010050.