Crewe N M, Athelstan G T, Meadows G K
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1975 Dec;56(12):513-6.
Diagnosis in rehabilitation counseling requires a relatively precise delineation of client assets and liabilities. This is essential in establishing direction for counseling efforts; it can also aid in evaluating counseling effectiveness by providing a means of grouping cases according to difficulty or types of problems. This paper identifies the disadvantages of present systems of medical and psychiatric diagnoses for these vocational counseling purposes. It discusses some of the methodological issues involved in establishing a new system for recording client problems. The paper also introduces a brief, yet comprehensive inventory of functional limitations which has been developed in the Counseling Psychology Service of the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation at the University of Minnesota.
康复咨询中的诊断需要对来访者的资产和负债进行相对精确的描述。这对于确定咨询工作的方向至关重要;它还可以通过提供一种根据问题的难度或类型对案例进行分组的方法,来帮助评估咨询效果。本文指出了目前医学和精神科诊断系统在这些职业咨询目的方面的缺点。它讨论了建立一个记录来访者问题的新系统所涉及的一些方法学问题。本文还介绍了明尼苏达大学物理医学与康复系咨询心理学服务部门开发的一份简短而全面的功能限制清单。