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急性白血病隔离治疗的心理层面

Psychological aspects of isolator therapy in acute leukaemia.

作者信息

Gordon A M

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1975 Dec;127:588-90. doi: 10.1192/bjp.127.6.588.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.127.6.588
PMID:1201453
Abstract

Treatment under conditions of gnotobiotic isolation can augment the stress of adaptation to a diagnosis of leukaemia. Identification of the psychological problems experienced in isolator treatment can contribute to the effective maintenance of therapy. Individual patterns of adjustment to treatment relate to the psychological defence mechanisms employed to contend with the dependent position enforced by isolation. Psychiatric assessment can assist both patients and nursing staff with the management of their separate difficulties in this unfamiliar treatment situation. Psychological features of isolator treatment in ten patients with acute leukemia are described and suggestions proposed for psychological management of patients under isolator conditions.

摘要

在无菌隔离条件下进行治疗可能会增加适应白血病诊断的压力。识别隔离治疗中经历的心理问题有助于有效维持治疗。个体对治疗的适应模式与为应对隔离所带来的依赖状态而采用的心理防御机制有关。精神病学评估可以帮助患者和护理人员应对在这种陌生治疗环境中各自面临的困难。本文描述了10例急性白血病患者隔离治疗的心理特征,并针对隔离条件下患者的心理管理提出了建议。

相似文献

1
Psychological aspects of isolator therapy in acute leukaemia.急性白血病隔离治疗的心理层面
Br J Psychiatry. 1975 Dec;127:588-90. doi: 10.1192/bjp.127.6.588.
2
Psychological adaptation to isolator therapy in acute leukaemia.急性白血病患者对隔离治疗的心理适应
Psychother Psychosom. 1975;26(3):132-9. doi: 10.1159/000286922.
3
Psychological aspects in the treatment of leukemia patients in the isolated-bed system 'life island'.“生命岛”隔离床系统中白血病患者治疗的心理因素
Psychother Psychosom. 1971;19(1):85-91. doi: 10.1159/000286309.
4
Plastic isolators for treatment of acute leukaemia patients under "germ-free" conditions.用于在“无菌”条件下治疗急性白血病患者的塑料隔离器。
Br Med J. 1975 Dec 6;4(5996):549-52. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5996.549.
5
Psychological aspects of patients in germ-free isolation: a review of child, adult, and patient management literature.无菌隔离状态下患者的心理状况:儿童、成人及患者管理文献综述
Med Pediatr Oncol. 1984;12(1):43-9. doi: 10.1002/mpo.2950120111.
6
The psychological effects of isolation in protected environments.
Am J Psychiatry. 1977 May;134(5):563-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.134.5.563.
7
The effect of treatment environments.治疗环境的影响。
J Psychosom Res. 1976;20(4):363-6. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(76)90087-8.
8
Gnotobiotics in hematology: improvement of treatment of acute leukemia.血液学中的悉生生物学:急性白血病治疗的改善
Eur J Cancer (1965). 1975 Aug;11suppl:49-55. doi: 10.1016/b978-0-08-019964-1.50010-5.
9
[Bone marrow transplantation in panmyelopathies and leukemias with special regard to gnotobiotic measures].[全血细胞减少症和白血病中的骨髓移植,特别关注无菌措施]
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1984 Dec 14;109(50):1909-13. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1069477.
10
[A person falling ill with acute leukemia; observations on the leukemia problem by a nurse].[一名患急性白血病的病人;一名护士对白血病问题的观察]
Krankenpflege (Frankf). 1976 Sep;30(9):258, 267-9.

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The use of plastic isolators to prevent infection in neutropenic patients.使用塑料隔离器预防中性粒细胞减少患者感染。
Postgrad Med J. 1976 Sep;52(611):558-92. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.52.611.558.