Coitinho Denise, Monteiro Carlos A, Popkin Barry M
Food and Nutrition Policy Unit, Ministry of Health, Brasilia, Brazil.
Public Health Nutr. 2002 Feb;5(1A):263-7. doi: 10.1079/phn2001302.
To present the way the Brazilian government is addressing the prevention of nutrition-related non-communicable diseases (NR-NCDs).
Innovative legislative and regulatory actions, mass communications and capacity building have been combined to create a comprehensive approach for addressing poor dietary and activity patterns in Brazil that are leading to obesity and NR-NCDs. Included are new nutrition-related initiatives in the labelling area, shifts in the types of food purchased for the school food programme, use of mass media to communicate components of the food guidelines, establishment of a smart shopping initiative, and training of teachers and health workers.
The entire effort has taken several years to get underway. This paper describes the process and some of the initial changes seen.
介绍巴西政府应对营养相关非传染性疾病(NR-NCDs)预防工作的方式。
创新性的立法和监管行动、大众传播及能力建设相结合,形成了一种全面的方法,以应对巴西不良的饮食和活动模式,这些模式正导致肥胖和营养相关非传染性疾病。其中包括标签领域新的营养相关举措、学校食品计划所采购食品类型的转变、利用大众媒体宣传食品指南的内容、开展明智购物倡议以及对教师和卫生工作者进行培训。
整个工作已开展数年。本文描述了这一过程以及一些初步的变化。