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逻辑斯蒂增长模型分析

Analysis of logistic growth models.

作者信息

Tsoularis A, Wallace J

机构信息

Institute of Information and Mathematical Sciences, Massey University, Private Bag 102 904, Albany, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

Math Biosci. 2002 Jul-Aug;179(1):21-55. doi: 10.1016/s0025-5564(02)00096-2.

Abstract

A variety of growth curves have been developed to model both unpredated, intraspecific population dynamics and more general biological growth. Most predictive models are shown to be based on variations of the classical Verhulst logistic growth equation. We review and compare several such models and analyse properties of interest for these. We also identify and detail several associated limitations and restrictions.A generalized form of the logistic growth curve is introduced which incorporates these models as special cases. Several properties of the generalized growth are also presented. We furthermore prove that the new growth form incorporates additional growth models which are markedly different from the logistic growth and its variants, at least in their mathematical representation. Finally, we give a brief outline of how the new curve could be used for curve-fitting.

摘要

已经开发出多种生长曲线来模拟未被捕食的种内种群动态以及更一般的生物生长。大多数预测模型显示是基于经典的Verhulst逻辑斯谛增长方程的变体。我们回顾并比较了几种这样的模型,并分析了它们感兴趣的属性。我们还识别并详细说明了几个相关的局限性和限制条件。引入了逻辑斯谛增长曲线的广义形式,其中将这些模型作为特殊情况包含在内。还介绍了广义增长的几个属性。此外,我们证明了新的增长形式包含了一些与逻辑斯谛增长及其变体明显不同的额外增长模型,至少在其数学表示上是这样。最后,我们简要概述了新曲线如何用于曲线拟合。

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