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羟基化代谢产物对药物代谢的抑制作用:交叉抑制与特异性

Inhibition of drug metabolism by hydroxylated metabolites: cross-inhibition and specificity.

作者信息

Soda D M, Levy G

出版信息

J Pharm Sci. 1975 Dec;64(12):1928-31. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600641203.

DOI:10.1002/jps.2600641203
PMID:1206483
Abstract

Inhibition of drug metabolism was studied in adult male Sprague-Dawley rats. A hydroxylated metabolite of phenylbutazone (oxyphenbutazone) inhibited the elimination of phenytoin, which is metabolized by oxidative pathways. The biotransformation of a relatively polar and only slightly plasma protein-bound drug, antipyrine, was subject to product inhibition by a hydroxylated metabolite, 4-hydroxyantipyrine. Neither oxyphenbutazone nor 4-hydroxyantipyrine measurably affected the elimination kinetics or metabolic fate of a drug (sulfanilamide) that is not metabolized by oxidative pathways.

摘要

在成年雄性斯普拉格-道利大鼠中研究了药物代谢抑制情况。保泰松的一种羟基化代谢物(羟布宗)抑制了苯妥英的消除,苯妥英是通过氧化途径进行代谢的。一种相对极性且仅与血浆蛋白轻度结合的药物安替比林的生物转化受到一种羟基化代谢物4-羟基安替比林的产物抑制。羟布宗和4-羟基安替比林均未对一种不通过氧化途径代谢的药物(磺胺)的消除动力学或代谢命运产生可测量的影响。

相似文献

1
Inhibition of drug metabolism by hydroxylated metabolites: cross-inhibition and specificity.羟基化代谢产物对药物代谢的抑制作用:交叉抑制与特异性
J Pharm Sci. 1975 Dec;64(12):1928-31. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600641203.
2
Interindividual differences in rates of drug oxidation in man.人类药物氧化速率的个体差异。
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Interaction between metronidazole and drugs eliminated by oxidative metabolism.
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Cytochrome P-450 and drug oxidation.细胞色素P - 450与药物氧化
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Effects of nifedipine on hepatic drug oxidation.硝苯地平对肝脏药物氧化的影响。
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Differential effects of enzyme induction on antipyrine metabolite formation.酶诱导作用对安替比林代谢物形成的不同影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Mar;13(3):379-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb01389.x.
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Antipyrine as a probe for human oxidative drug metabolism: identification of the cytochrome P450 enzymes catalyzing 4-hydroxyantipyrine, 3-hydroxymethylantipyrine, and norantipyrine formation.安替比林作为人类氧化药物代谢的探针:催化4-羟基安替比林、3-羟甲基安替比林和去甲安替比林形成的细胞色素P450酶的鉴定。
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Interindividual differences in drug oxidation: clinical importance.
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Effect of ciprofloxacin on antipyrine pharmacokinetics and metabolism in rats.环丙沙星对大鼠安替比林药代动力学及代谢的影响。
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[Studies on the combination of drugs. IV. Effect of 4-hydroxyantipyrine and N-acetyl-p-aminophenol on the metabolism of phenylbutazone, oxyphenbutazone and ketophenylbutazone].[药物联合研究。IV. 4-羟基安替比林和N-乙酰对氨基酚对保泰松、羟基保泰松和酮基保泰松代谢的影响]
Yakugaku Zasshi. 1968 Jul;88(7):838-42. doi: 10.1248/yakushi1947.88.7_838.

引用本文的文献

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Adverse drug interactions with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Recognition, management and avoidance.非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)的药物不良相互作用。识别、管理与避免。
Drug Saf. 1993 Feb;8(2):99-127. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199308020-00002.
3
Effect of diphenylhydantoin and its main hydroxylated metabolite on the pharmacokinetics and the urinary and biliary excretion of phenobarbital and its p-hydroxy metabolite.
苯妥英及其主要羟基化代谢产物对苯巴比妥及其对羟基代谢产物的药代动力学、尿液及胆汁排泄的影响。
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1981;6(2):99-108. doi: 10.1007/BF03189475.
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Pharmacokinetic interactions with antiepileptic drugs.与抗癫痫药物的药代动力学相互作用。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1982 Jan-Feb;7(1):57-84. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198207010-00004.
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Drug metabolites in renal failure: pharmacokinetic and clinical implications.肾衰竭中的药物代谢产物:药代动力学及临床意义
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1981 Sep-Oct;6(5):329-45. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198106050-00001.
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Clearance of diazepam can be impaired by its major metabolite desmethyldiazepam.地西泮的主要代谢产物去甲基地西泮会损害地西泮的清除。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1981;21(2):161-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00637518.
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Pharmacokinetic drug interactions with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.非甾体抗炎药的药代动力学药物相互作用。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1990 Jul;19(1):44-66. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199019010-00004.