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将健康促进纳入香港的护理课程。

Integrating health promotion into nursing curricula in Hong Kong.

作者信息

Tarrant Marie, Chan Sophia Siu-Chee

机构信息

Department of Nursing Studies, University of Hong Kong, 4/F, Academic and Administrative Block, Faculty of Medicine, 21 Sassoon Road, Hong Kong.

出版信息

J Community Health Nurs. 2002 Summer;19(2):93-103. doi: 10.1207/S15327655JCHN1902_04.

Abstract

The health care system in Hong Kong has historically been steeped in the biomedical paradigm. Health care reform, however, is finally putting health promotion on the agenda of governments and health care providers. As the largest group of providers in Hong Kong, nurses must assume a leadership role in the transition of the current illness-focused system to one that emphasizes health and promotes wellness. For nurses to take up the challenge of health promotion, they need to acquire the requisite knowledge and skills. Nursing curricula must emphasize this new paradigm and provide opportunities for students to develop expertise in health promotion and disease prevention. This article describes a health-promotion initiative carried out by 1st-year students in an undergraduate nursing program in Hong Kong. The health-promotion project aims to prepare graduates who will be able to meet health care needs and function effectively in the future health care system. Not only will these nurses be capable of becoming future leaders of the health-promotion movement in Hong Kong, they are also contributing to the health and wellness of Hong Kong citizens.

摘要

香港的医疗保健系统一直以来都深受生物医学范式的影响。然而,医疗保健改革最终将健康促进提上了政府和医疗保健提供者的议程。作为香港最大的医疗服务提供者群体,护士必须在将当前以疾病为中心的系统转变为强调健康和促进健康的系统的过程中发挥领导作用。为了迎接健康促进的挑战,护士需要掌握必要的知识和技能。护理课程必须强调这种新范式,并为学生提供发展健康促进和疾病预防专业知识的机会。本文描述了香港一所本科护理专业一年级学生开展的一项健康促进倡议。该健康促进项目旨在培养能够满足医疗保健需求并在未来医疗保健系统中有效发挥作用的毕业生。这些护士不仅有能力成为香港健康促进运动未来的领导者,他们也在为香港市民的健康福祉做出贡献。

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