Danzer G, Eisenblätter A, Belz W, Schulz A, Klapp B F
Medizinische Klinik mit Schwerpunkt Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie Charité, Humboldt Universität, Berlin.
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 2002 Jul;70(7):368-73. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-32518.
Kurt Goldstein's understanding of amnesic aphasia in some regards anticipated the model of the pensée opératoire, a concept developed during the 60's and 70's by the French psychoanalytical school of psychosomatics. Goldstein interpreted amnesic aphasia within the framework of a "basic disorder". Closely following the philosopher Ernst Cassirer, Goldstein described amnesic aphasia as an expression of a general alteration following localized or generalised brain damage. Due to various historical events (world war, fascism, the holocaust) as well as developments during the 20(th) century (dominance of the English language in many areas of science), these connections were forgotten or were no longer recognised as such. Without wanting to determine the extent to which the concept of pensée opératoire possesses validity, one can interpret Goldstein's reflections on aphasia as a heretofore unreceived preliminary model of the psychosomatic concept of the French School.
库尔特·戈尔茨坦（Kurt Goldstein）在某些方面对遗忘性失语症的理解预见了操作性思维模式，这是法国心身医学精神分析学派在20世纪60年代和70年代提出的一个概念。戈尔茨坦在“基本障碍”的框架内解释遗忘性失语症。紧随哲学家恩斯特·卡西尔（Ernst Cassirer）之后，戈尔茨坦将遗忘性失语症描述为局部或全身性脑损伤后一般改变的一种表现。由于各种历史事件（世界大战、法西斯主义、大屠杀）以及20世纪的发展（英语在许多科学领域占据主导地位），这些联系被遗忘或不再被如此认可。在不想确定操作性思维概念具有多大有效性的情况下，可以将戈尔茨坦对失语症的思考解释为法国学派心身概念迄今为止未被接受的初步模型。
