Killian M Scott, Matud Jose, Detels Roger, Giorgi Janis V, Jamieson Beth D
Department of Epidemiology, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 2002 Jul;9(4):858-63. doi: 10.1128/cdli.9.4.858-863.2002.
T-cell receptor diversity enables the cellular immune response to recognize a broad range of viral and other pathogenic agents. An increasingly common method of characterizing T-cell receptor diversity and usage in response to antigenic challenges involves the identification of clonal expansions by PCR amplification of the CDR3 region of distinct TCRVbeta families. Though clonal expansions often appear evident upon visual inspection of the results, a systematic method is needed for the valid enumeration of these expansions. Here, we describe a novel analysis method, termed the MaGiK method, for systematically identifying and enumerating clonal T-cell expansions and for applying the results to investigations of the T-cell receptor repertoire.
T细胞受体的多样性使细胞免疫反应能够识别多种病毒及其他病原体。一种越来越常用的表征T细胞受体多样性及在抗原刺激下其使用情况的方法,是通过对不同TCRVβ家族的互补决定区3(CDR3)区域进行PCR扩增来鉴定克隆性扩增。尽管在直观检查结果时克隆性扩增通常很明显,但仍需要一种系统的方法来有效计数这些扩增。在此,我们描述了一种新的分析方法,称为MaGiK方法,用于系统地识别和计数克隆性T细胞扩增,并将结果应用于T细胞受体库的研究。