Blackmer Jeff, Jefromova Ludmilla
Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Ottawa, The Rehabilitation Centre, 505 Smyth Road, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1H 8M2.
BMC Complement Altern Med. 2002 Jul 2;2:7. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-2-7.
Many patients use alternative therapies. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of stroke rehabilitation patients in Saskatchewan using alternative therapies, whether patients found these therapies effective in alleviating stroke-related symptoms, how often those patients who used alternative therapies discuss this fact with their primary care doctor and the main reason why patients might not do so.
Telephone questionnaire surveys were conducted with 117 patients who had suffered a stroke and undergone inpatient or outpatient rehabilitation at Saskatoon City Hospital.
The study revealed that 26.5% of 117 stroke rehabilitation patients visited alternative practitioners at least once or used some form of unconventional therapy. Only 16.1% of patients found that alternative therapy made them feel much better. Of those who used alternative therapy, 61.3% did not discuss this fact with their primary physician. Many of the respondents (47.3%) who did not inform their physician stated that they did not see the necessity of talking about these treatments and 21.1% did not discuss the issue with their physician because they felt that he or she might disapprove of alternative therapies.
A relatively small percentage of stroke patients found alternative therapies beneficial. Doctors should be aware that a significant number of patients will try alternative treatment without discussion with their primary care physician or specialist. The current study suggests that after completing routine questioning, doctors should also ask their patients about their use of alternative therapies and, when appropriate, review issues of safety and efficacy.
许多患者使用替代疗法。本研究的目的是确定萨斯喀彻温省中风康复患者中使用替代疗法的比例,患者是否认为这些疗法能有效缓解中风相关症状,使用替代疗法的患者与他们的初级保健医生讨论这一情况的频率,以及患者不这样做的主要原因。
对在萨斯卡通市医院接受住院或门诊康复治疗的117名中风患者进行了电话问卷调查。
研究显示,117名中风康复患者中有26.5%至少拜访过替代疗法从业者一次或使用过某种形式的非常规疗法。只有16.1%的患者认为替代疗法让他们感觉好多了。在使用替代疗法的患者中,61.3%没有与他们的初级医生讨论过这一情况。许多未告知医生的受访者(47.3%)表示,他们认为没有必要谈论这些治疗方法,21.1%没有与医生讨论这个问题是因为他们觉得医生可能不赞成替代疗法。
相对较少比例的中风患者认为替代疗法有益。医生应该意识到,相当多的患者会在未与他们的初级保健医生或专科医生讨论的情况下尝试替代治疗。当前的研究表明,在完成常规询问后,医生还应该询问患者是否使用替代疗法,并在适当的时候审查安全性和有效性问题。