Cyriac N, Sureshkumar P N, Kunhikoyamu A M, Girija A S
Department of Psychiatry, Medical College, Calicut, Kerala, India.
Neurol India. 2002 Jun;50(2):153-7.
One hundred and six epilepsy patients were assessed over a period of 6 months for psychiatric morbidity, social support, stressful life events in previous year and disability. 45 patients (42.45%) had a psychiatric diagnosis. Organic depressive disorder headed the list (16.98%) followed by mild cognitive disorder (11.32%) and tobacco dependence (8.49%). There was no significant difference in the mean age, sex, mean education, age at onset of epilepsy, duration of epilepsy, psychiatric diagnosis, mean scores on social support scale, presumptive stressful life event scale and disability assessment schedule between different types of epilepsy. The difference in mean scores of presumptive stressful life events scale and disability assessment schedule between epileptics with and without psychiatric diagnosis was not statistically significant.
对106名癫痫患者进行了为期6个月的评估，内容包括精神疾病发病率、社会支持、前一年的应激性生活事件和残疾情况。45名患者（42.45%）有精神疾病诊断。器质性抑郁症位居榜首（16.98%），其次是轻度认知障碍（11.32%）和烟草依赖（8.49%）。不同类型癫痫患者在平均年龄、性别、平均受教育程度、癫痫发病年龄、癫痫病程、精神疾病诊断、社会支持量表平均得分、推定应激性生活事件量表平均得分和残疾评估量表方面没有显著差异。有精神疾病诊断和无精神疾病诊断的癫痫患者在推定应激性生活事件量表平均得分和残疾评估量表方面的差异无统计学意义。
