Bertoy Robert W
Veterinary Surgical Service, El Dorado Hills, CA 95762, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2002 Jul;32(4):901-15. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(02)00020-7.
Megacolon is a condition that is not uncommon in the cat. Most cases are idiopathic (a cause cannot be determined), and these seem to be a result of colonic inertia. Pelvic fracture malunions are the next most common cause and result in a pelvic outlet obstruction. Total or subtotal colectomy offers good long-term results in cases of idiopathic megacolon and chronic cases of pelvic fracture malunion, and the technique is described in detail.
巨结肠症在猫中并不罕见。大多数病例是特发性的(无法确定病因),这些似乎是结肠惰性的结果。骨盆骨折畸形愈合是第二常见的病因,会导致骨盆出口梗阻。对于特发性巨结肠症和骨盆骨折畸形愈合的慢性病例,全结肠或次全结肠切除术可带来良好的长期效果,并对该技术进行了详细描述。