Mitrofanov V G, Blanter T V
Ontogenez. 1975;6(4):389-91.
Lethal mutations sensitive to the temperatures 17 and 31 degrees were found in D. virilis. The phenocritical stage for the heat-sensitive mutation begins from the 2nd half of the 3rd larval instar. The specific stage for the cold-sensitive mutation was not found. The mutations are recessive under intraspecific and interspecific (D. littoralis female XD. virilis hermaphrodite) crossing. They are inherited as dominant in the hybrids D. virilis female XD. littoralis hermaphrodite due to the maternal effect of the D. virillis egg cytoplasm.
在果蝇中发现了对17摄氏度和31摄氏度温度敏感的致死突变。热敏感突变的表型临界期从第三龄幼虫后半期开始。未发现冷敏感突变的特定阶段。这些突变在种内和种间(海滨果蝇雌蝇×维里利斯果蝇雌雄同体)杂交中是隐性的。由于维里利斯果蝇卵细胞质的母体效应,它们在维里利斯果蝇雌蝇×海滨果蝇雌雄同体的杂交后代中呈显性遗传。