Campbell W Keith, Foster Craig A, Finkel Eli J
U Georgia.
Unites States Air Force Academy.
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2002 Aug;83(2):340-354. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.83.2.340.
Five studies investigated the links among narcissism, self-esteem, and love. Across all studies, narcissism was associated primarily with a game-playing love style. This link was found in reports of general love styles (Study 1a) and of love in ongoing romantic relationships (Studies 1b-3, 5). Narcissists' game-playing love style was the result of a need for power and autonomy (Study 2) and was linked with greater relationship alternatives and lesser commitment (Study 3). Finally, narcissists' self-reports of game playing were confirmed by their partners in past and current relationships (Studies 4, 5). In contrast, self-esteem was negatively linked to manic love and positively linked to passionate love across studies. Implications for the understanding of narcissism in relationships are discussed.
五项研究调查了自恋、自尊和爱情之间的联系。在所有研究中，自恋主要与一种游戏式恋爱风格相关。这种联系在关于一般恋爱风格的报告（研究1a）以及正在进行的浪漫关系中的爱情报告（研究1b - 3、5）中均有发现。自恋者的游戏式恋爱风格是对权力和自主性需求的结果（研究2），并且与更多的关系选择和更少的承诺相关（研究3）。最后，自恋者对游戏式恋爱的自我报告在其过去和当前关系中的伴侣报告中得到了证实（研究4、5）。相比之下，在各项研究中，自尊与狂热爱情呈负相关，与激情爱情呈正相关。本文讨论了这些研究结果对理解恋爱关系中自恋现象的启示。
