Mitsunaga Atsushi, Matsumoto Ryo, Hoshino Yohko, Nakamura Shinichi, Murata Yohko, Oi Itaru, Hayashi Naoaki
Department of Endoscopy, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's University.
Nihon Rinsho. 2002 Aug;60(8):1559-65.
There are some factors which influence reflux esophagitis, in our country atrophic gastritis is important for the degree of it especially. Helicobacter pylori(H.P.) infection is popular in aged patients, so atrophic gastritis is also popular in such patients, then the frequency of reflux esophagitis is low comparing with other countries. But because of the late of H.P. infection comes to be higher and the eradication therapy for the peptic ulcer diseases has been done in these days, the late of atrophic gastritis comes to be lower and reflux esophagitis comes to be higher. In aged patients medication and physical factors influence reflux esophagitis and these factors are different in each patient. So it is very important to treat the patient of reflux esophagitis considering of each factor.
有一些因素会影响反流性食管炎,在我国,萎缩性胃炎对其严重程度尤为重要。幽门螺杆菌(H.P.)感染在老年患者中很常见,所以萎缩性胃炎在这类患者中也很常见,因此与其他国家相比,反流性食管炎的发病率较低。但由于近年来幽门螺杆菌感染率升高,且目前已对消化性溃疡疾病进行了根除治疗,萎缩性胃炎的发病率有所下降,反流性食管炎的发病率则有所上升。在老年患者中,药物和身体因素会影响反流性食管炎,而且这些因素在每个患者身上都有所不同。所以,考虑到每个因素来治疗反流性食管炎患者非常重要。