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组胺鱼中毒:一种常见但常被误诊的病症。

Histamine fish poisoning: a common but frequently misdiagnosed condition.

作者信息

Attaran R R, Probst F

机构信息

Accident and Emergency Department, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

Emerg Med J. 2002 Sep;19(5):474-5. doi: 10.1136/emj.19.5.474.

Abstract

Scombrotoxic or histamine fish poisoning is a common condition normally associated with consuming spoiled tuna, mackerel, bonito, or skipjack. Typical symptoms like flushing, urticaria, and palpitations mimic those of allergy so histamine fish poisoning can easily be misdiagnosed. Diagnosis is often clinical and the mainstay of treatment is antihistamines.

摘要

鲭鱼中毒或组胺鱼中毒是一种常见病症,通常与食用变质的金枪鱼、鲭鱼、鲣鱼或skipjack有关。诸如脸红、荨麻疹和心悸等典型症状与过敏症状相似,因此组胺鱼中毒很容易被误诊。诊断通常基于临床症状,治疗的主要手段是使用抗组胺药。

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