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一种无需肝素对兔子进行频繁静脉输液的简单技术。

A simple technique for the frequent intravenous infusion of fluid without heparin into the rabbit.

作者信息

Bowyer D E, Reidy M A

出版信息

J Pharm Pharmacol. 1976 Dec;28(12):878-81. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1976.tb04084.x.

Abstract

A technique is described for the daily intravenous injection over 16 weeks in the rabbit. The system consists of a Teflon cannula passed down the external jugular vein with the tip in the superior vena cava. The cannula is joined at the point of entry to the jugular vein to a length of silicon rubber tubing, which is then passed subcutaneously to the forehead. The silicon tubing is terminated on a Luer needle hub, which is held in a simple Perspex plate secured subcutaneously between the rabbit's ears. The Luer hub is covered with a replaceable rubber cap through which injections may be made. With this system cannulae were maintained patent for 16 weeks by flushing once a day with Hanks' balanced salt solution, pH 7-4.

摘要

本文描述了一种在兔子身上进行为期16周每日静脉注射的技术。该系统由一根聚四氟乙烯套管组成,套管经颈外静脉插入,尖端置于上腔静脉。套管在进入颈静脉处与一段硅橡胶管相连,然后将硅橡胶管经皮下引至前额。硅橡胶管末端连接一个鲁尔针座,该针座固定在一个简单的有机玻璃平板上,该平板皮下固定于兔子耳朵之间。鲁尔针座覆盖有一个可更换的橡胶帽,可通过该橡胶帽进行注射。使用该系统,通过每天用pH值为7.4的汉克斯平衡盐溶液冲洗一次,套管可保持通畅16周。

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