Duffy B L, Lee J S
Anaesth Intensive Care. 1983 May;11(2):135-7. doi: 10.1177/0310057X8301100208.
The reliability in providing a continued venous route to the circulation is compared between a winged needle (Abbott "Butterfly--23 INT") and a plastic catheter (Jelco Teflon "Catheter Placement Unit", 22 gauge). The catheter remained within the vein in all cases and had a much lower incidence of total obstruction during the study period. Where an intravenous infusion is not in place, a plastic catheter provides a more reliable access route to the circulation than does a winged needle.
对翼形针(雅培“蝴蝶 - 23 INT”)和塑料导管(杰尔科聚四氟乙烯“导管置入装置”,22号)在为循环系统提供持续静脉通路方面的可靠性进行了比较。在所有病例中,导管均保留在静脉内,并且在研究期间完全阻塞的发生率要低得多。在未进行静脉输液的情况下,塑料导管比翼形针能为循环系统提供更可靠的通路。