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极高海拔地区的色觉

Colour vision at very high altitude.

作者信息

Leid J, Campagne J M

机构信息

Cabinet d'Ophtalmologie, Pau, France.

出版信息

Color Res Appl. 2001;26 Suppl 1:S281-3. doi: 10.1002/1520-6378(2001)26:1+<::AID-COL61>3.0.CO;2-K.

Abstract

The goal of our study was to evaluate colour vision during high-altitude mountain climbing without supplemental oxygen. Two Himalayan expeditions were invited to test their colour perception at both the highest possible altitude and on the largest possible number of subjects. The panel desaturated D15 was used, because only a simple test could be transported to those altitudes. There were 2 evaluations (i.e., 4 eyes) at 7,000 m during the first expedition in 1997, and 3 evaluations (i.e., 6 eyes) at 6,500 m during the second expedition in 1998. The results were in perfect agreement and can be considered practically normal for all 5 mountain climbers.

摘要

我们研究的目的是评估在不补充氧气的情况下进行高海拔登山时的色觉。邀请了两支喜马拉雅探险队,在尽可能高的海拔高度对尽可能多的受试者进行色觉测试。使用了D15去饱和面板,因为只有简单的测试才能运到那些海拔高度。1997年第一次探险期间,在7000米处进行了2次评估(即4只眼睛),1998年第二次探险期间,在6500米处进行了3次评估(即6只眼睛)。结果完全一致,对于所有5名登山者来说,可认为实际上是正常的。

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