Wall E, Crew A D, Varkonyi P I
Anaesthesia. 1975 Jan;30(1):67-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1975.tb00798.x.
CPAP is a technique of respiratory care which was originally described in the management of the respiratory distress syndrome of the newborn and later in the post operative management of the cardiac infant following surgery. It has potential value in the respiratory management of older children and adults. Apparatus is described suitable for the application of continuous airway pressure during spontaneous ventilation via endotracheal tube in either neonates or adults. The inspired oxygen content is adjustable and the fresh gas warmed and humidified. High and low pressure alarms are not considered necessary. A head-harness is described for the application of CPAP in neonates via twin nasal or nasopharyngeal tubes. This equipment may be obtained from Messrs. Lusterlite Products Limited, 56 Devon Road, Leeds 2.
持续气道正压通气(CPAP)是一种呼吸护理技术,最初用于新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的治疗,后来也用于心脏手术患儿术后的管理。它在大龄儿童和成人的呼吸管理中具有潜在价值。本文介绍了一种适用于新生儿或成人通过气管内导管在自主通气时施加持续气道压力的设备。吸入氧含量可调,新鲜气体经过加热和加湿处理。不认为需要高低压警报。还介绍了一种通过双鼻或鼻咽管对新生儿应用CPAP的头带。该设备可从位于利兹2区德文路56号的Lusterlite Products Limited公司获得。