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过量口服补锌

Excessive oral zinc supplementation.

作者信息

Salzman Mark B, Smith Elaine M, Koo Charles

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Kaiser Permanente West Los Angeles Medical Center, California 90034, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2002 Oct;24(7):582-4. doi: 10.1097/00043426-200210000-00020.

Abstract

The use of megadoses of vitamin and mineral supplements has become common. The authors describe a 17-year-old boy who presented with fatigue after taking large daily doses of zinc supplements for 6 to 7 months in an attempt to treat his acne. A zinc-induced hypocupremia developed, causing anemia, leukopenia, and neutropenia. Anemia and neutropenia resolved 6 months after he stopped taking the zinc. Excessive zinc intake can have toxic effects, and questions about patients' use of vitamin and mineral supplements should be asked when medication histories are taken.

摘要

大剂量使用维生素和矿物质补充剂已变得很常见。作者描述了一名17岁男孩,他为治疗痤疮,每天服用大量锌补充剂6至7个月后出现疲劳。由此引发了锌诱导的低铜血症,导致贫血、白细胞减少和中性粒细胞减少。在他停止服用锌6个月后,贫血和中性粒细胞减少症状得到缓解。过量摄入锌可能会产生毒性作用,在获取用药史时应询问患者使用维生素和矿物质补充剂的情况。

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