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给牛接种抗Q热疫苗。

Vaccination of cattle against Q-fever.

作者信息

Sádecký E, Brezina R, Michalovic M

出版信息

J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1975;19(2):200-6.

PMID:1236883
Abstract

Formalin-killed phase I C. burneti organisms containing the protective antigenic component were used for vaccination of heifers against Q fever. None of the vaccinated heifers contracted Q fever, whereas 8 out of 12 (66.6%) control, non-vaccinated heifers became infected when exposed to infection for 3 months in the breed of naturally infected dairy cows. In the vaccinated cattle C. burneti was detected immediately post partum neither in the placenta nor in the colostrum. No shedding of C. burneti in milk has been found so far during 3 years of post-vaccinal observation period. For detecting Q fever antibodies in the blood of vaccinated as well as naturally infected animals MAR was found more sensitive than CFR.

摘要

含有保护性抗原成分的福尔马林灭活一期伯纳特柯克斯体用于给小母牛接种预防Q热。接种的小母牛均未感染Q热,而12头未接种的对照小母牛中有8头(66.6%)在与自然感染的奶牛品种一起暴露于感染环境3个月后被感染。在接种的牛中,产后立即在胎盘和初乳中均未检测到伯纳特柯克斯体。在疫苗接种后的3年观察期内,至今未发现牛奶中有伯纳特柯克斯体排出。对于检测接种动物和自然感染动物血液中的Q热抗体,发现微量凝集反应(MAR)比补体结合反应(CFR)更敏感。

相似文献

1
Vaccination of cattle against Q-fever.给牛接种抗Q热疫苗。
J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1975;19(2):200-6.
2
Vaccination of dairy cattle against Q fever (Coxiella burneti): results of field trials.奶牛接种抗Q热(伯氏考克斯氏体)疫苗:田间试验结果
Am J Vet Res. 1977 Feb;38(2):189-93.
3
Immunization against Q-fever of naturally infected dairy cows.
Acta Virol. 1975 Nov;19(6):486-8.
4
Q fever (Coxiella burnetii) investigations in dairy cattle: challenge of immunity after vaccination.奶牛Q热(伯氏考克斯氏体)调查:疫苗接种后的免疫挑战
Am J Vet Res. 1976 Jun;37(6):631-4.
5
Q fever (Coxiella burnetii) investigations in dairy cattle: persistence of antibodies after vaccination.奶牛Q热(伯氏考克斯氏体)调查:疫苗接种后抗体的持续性
Am J Vet Res. 1975 Jun;36(6):781-84.
6
A survey of Q fever (Coxiella burnetii) in California dairy cows.加利福尼亚奶牛的Q热(伯氏考克斯氏体)调查。
Am J Vet Res. 1974 Dec;35(12):1577-82.
7
Prevention of Coxiella burnetii shedding in infected dairy herds using a phase I C. burnetii inactivated vaccine.使用Ⅰ相伯纳特柯克斯体灭活疫苗预防感染奶牛群中伯纳特柯克斯体的排出。
Vaccine. 2008 Aug 12;26(34):4320-8. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.06.023. Epub 2008 Jun 30.
8
[Immunization of cattle against Q fever].
Vet Med (Praha). 1974 Nov;19(11):653-60.
9
[Q fever in cows with special reference to Coxiella burnetii colonization of the udder].[奶牛的Q热,特别提及伯氏考克斯氏体在乳房的定殖]
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1984;20(4):317-27.
10
[Cattle vaccination against Q fever in the rural district of Bratislava].
Vet Med (Praha). 1978 Dec;23(12):719-25.

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