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[癫痫患者生活质量受损风险因素的医学-社会层面]

[Medico-social aspects of risk factors impairing quality of life in patients with epilepsy].

作者信息

Beghi E, Gromov S A, Lipatova L V, Mikhaĭlov V A

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2002;102(9):45-9.

PMID:12378883
Abstract

The results of 2-year multicenter project "Epilepsy, risk factors and insurance" organized by Epilepsy European Commission, on risk factors deteriorating quality of life of epileptic patients in 9 European countries (Italy, Germany, Spain, Netherlands, England, Portugal, Estonia, Russia and Slovenia), have been used in the study. The "patient-control" pairs were matched for various features characterizing social aspects of epileptic patient's life (educational level, professional level and employment, marital status, driving abilities, sports, medical insurance) as well as medical events (concomitant diseases, medical complications, seizures, frequency of accidents, hospitalization, disablement indices, etc). Patients at low and high risk for quality of life impairment were defined. In Russia, the rate of these risk factors in epileptic patients corresponds in general to that in other European countries.

摘要

由欧洲癫痫委员会组织开展的为期两年的多中心项目“癫痫、风险因素与保险”的研究结果被用于本研究中。该项目针对9个欧洲国家(意大利、德国、西班牙、荷兰、英国、葡萄牙、爱沙尼亚、俄罗斯和斯洛文尼亚)癫痫患者生活质量恶化的风险因素展开研究。“患者 - 对照”对在癫痫患者生活社会层面的各种特征(教育水平、职业水平与就业情况、婚姻状况、驾驶能力、体育运动、医疗保险)以及医疗事件(伴发疾病、医疗并发症、癫痫发作、事故发生频率、住院情况、残疾指数等)方面进行了匹配。确定了生活质量受损低风险和高风险的患者。在俄罗斯,癫痫患者中这些风险因素的发生率总体上与其他欧洲国家相当。

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