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大鼠对玉米与木质垫料及筑巢材料的偏好。

Rats' preferences for corn versus wood-based bedding and nesting materials.

作者信息

Ras T, van de Ven M, Patterson-Kane E G, Nelson K

机构信息

Animal Welfare Program, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of British Columbia, 2357 Main Mall, Vancouver BC, V6T 1Z4 Canada.

出版信息

Lab Anim. 2002 Oct;36(4):420-5. doi: 10.1258/002367702320389080.

Abstract

Corn by-products can be used as bedding and nesting products. Corn-cob bedding resists ammonia build-up and corn-husk nesting material resists dampness. It is not clear whether these advantages are at the expense of animal comfort. Corn cob was compared to aspen chip bedding, and corn husk to paper strip nesting material. Data from 20 rats with differential early bedding experience suggested that they prefer aspen chip, but are also biased towards the bedding they were raised on. Data from 10 rats with no prior nesting material experience suggested that paper strip was preferred over cornhusk. Thus, corn-cob products are not recommended except in situations where air quality and/or flooding are significant problems.

摘要

玉米副产品可用作垫料和筑巢材料。玉米芯垫料可抑制氨气积聚,玉米皮筑巢材料可防潮。目前尚不清楚这些优点是否以牺牲动物舒适度为代价。将玉米芯与白杨木屑垫料进行了比较,将玉米皮与纸条筑巢材料进行了比较。来自20只具有不同早期垫料体验的大鼠的数据表明,它们更喜欢白杨木屑,但也倾向于它们所使用的垫料。来自10只没有先前筑巢材料经验的大鼠的数据表明,纸条比玉米皮更受青睐。因此,除非空气质量和/或洪水是严重问题的情况,否则不建议使用玉米芯产品。

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