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鼻中隔高反应性:鼻中隔内及相邻部位病变的比较。

Septal hyperreactivity: a comparison of lesions within and adjacent to the septum.

作者信息

Albert D J, Richmond S E

出版信息

Physiol Behav. 1975 Sep;15(3):339-47. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(75)90102-x.

DOI:10.1016/0031-9384(75)90102-x
PMID:1239779
Abstract

Following large septal lesions, male hooded rats were tested for reactivity 2, 7, and 14 days postoperatively. The results showed that lesions which destroyed the septal nuclei bilaterally caused a significant increase in reactivity above that of an operated control group. A similar increase in reactivity was produced by lesions which damaged the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis as well as the septum. A significantly greater level of reactivity was produced when the lesion destroyed the septum and in addition the area ventral to the anterior septum, including parts of the diagonal band of Broca and the accumbens nucleus. A second experiment examined the effectiveness of more restricted lesions ventral to the septum on reactivity. Ventral lesions which destroyed primarily the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis caused a small but significant increase in reactivity. With lesions ventral to the anterior septum the increase in reactivity was significantly larger. The increase in reactivity produced by the anterior-ventral lesions was also larger than that produced by lesions of the septum but it was not as great as that produced by combined lesions of the septum and the anterior-ventral area. These results suggest that several areas contribute to the hyperreactivity that is usually attributed to septal lesions.

摘要

在大型间隔损伤后,对雄性带帽大鼠在术后2天、7天和14天进行反应性测试。结果表明,双侧破坏间隔核的损伤导致反应性显著高于手术对照组。破坏终纹床核以及间隔的损伤也产生了类似的反应性增加。当损伤破坏间隔以及前间隔腹侧区域,包括部分布洛卡斜带和伏隔核时,产生的反应性水平显著更高。第二个实验研究了间隔腹侧更局限损伤对反应性的影响。主要破坏终纹床核的腹侧损伤导致反应性有小幅但显著的增加。在前间隔腹侧进行损伤时,反应性的增加显著更大。前腹侧损伤产生的反应性增加也大于间隔损伤产生的反应性增加,但不如间隔和前腹侧区域联合损伤产生的反应性增加大。这些结果表明,几个区域导致了通常归因于间隔损伤的反应过度。

相似文献

1
Septal hyperreactivity: a comparison of lesions within and adjacent to the septum.鼻中隔高反应性:鼻中隔内及相邻部位病变的比较。
Physiol Behav. 1975 Sep;15(3):339-47. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(75)90102-x.
2
Hippocampal influence on hyperreactivity induced by septal lesions.海马体对隔区损伤所致反应过度的影响。
Brain Res. 1975 Nov 14;98(2):311-25. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(75)90009-8.
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Mouse killing and hyperreactivity following lesions of the medial hypothalamus, the lateral septum, the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, or the region ventral to the anterior septum.内侧下丘脑、外侧隔、终纹床核或前隔腹侧区域损伤后的杀鼠行为和反应过度。
Physiol Behav. 1979 Sep;23(3):439-43. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90040-4.
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Suppression of VMH-lesion induced reactivity and aggressiveness by electrical stimulation ventral to the anterior septum in the rat.通过电刺激大鼠前隔前部腹侧来抑制VMH损伤诱导的反应性和攻击性。
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A comparison of the effect of preoperative gentling on the mouse killing and reactivity induced by lesions of the lateral septum, the medial accumbens nucleus, and the medial hypothalamus.术前温和处理对由外侧隔核、伏隔核内侧和下丘脑内侧损伤所诱导的小鼠杀伤和反应性影响的比较。
Physiol Behav. 1982 Jun;28(6):1117-20. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(82)90186-x.
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Defensive aggression toward an experimenter: no differences between males and females following septal, medial accumbens, or medial hypothalamic lesions in rats.对实验者的防御性攻击:大鼠在进行隔区、伏隔核内侧或下丘脑内侧损伤后,雄性和雌性之间无差异。
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Septal lesions enhance hyperactivity induced either by amphetamine or lesions of the nucleus accumbens septi.中隔损害会增强由苯丙胺或伏隔核中隔损害所诱发的多动。
Behav Brain Res. 1982 May;5(1):43-52. doi: 10.1016/0166-4328(82)90089-4.
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Reactivity and aggression in the rat: induction by alpha-adrenergic blocking agents injected ventral to anterior septum but not into lateral septum.
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1977 Aug;91(4):886-96. doi: 10.1037/h0077377.
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Hyperreactivity, muricide, and intraspecific aggression in the rat produced by infusion of local anesthetic into the lateral septum or surrounding areas.通过向大鼠外侧隔或周围区域注入局部麻醉剂所引发的大鼠高反应性、杀鼠行为和种内攻击行为。
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1978 Dec;92(6):1062-73. doi: 10.1037/h0077524.
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Mouse and weanling rat killing by spontaneous mouse killing rats, and by rats with lesions of the lateral septum or the region ventral to the anterior septum: similarities in killing latency and prey eating.自发性杀鼠小鼠、外侧隔或前隔腹侧区域有损伤的大鼠对小鼠和幼鼠的捕杀:捕杀潜伏期和捕食行为的相似性
Physiol Behav. 1981 Nov;27(5):791-5. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(81)90044-5.

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