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[儿童及青少年纤维性主动脉瓣下狭窄手术后的结果]

[Results following surgery of fibrous subvalvular aortic stenosis in childhood and adolescence].

作者信息

Schneider P, Richter H, Bock K, Meister E M, Herbst M

出版信息

Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1975 Oct 15;30(20):671-5.

PMID:1240702
Abstract

From 1963 up to the end of June 1974 32 patients were operated on for fibrous subvalvular aortic stenosis in Leipzig (age at operation 6-17 years). 18 patients had concomitant cardiovascular malformations, 4 patients died. The results are discussed in detail. Contrary to other publications the authors adopt the attitude that the operation in subvalvular stenosis is to be recommended even with gradients as low as 50 mm Hg, particularly when haemodynamically significant concomitant malformations are present. Therefore, the measuring of the left ventricular pressure and the localisation of the stenosis by intracardiac diagnostics should be performed not too late. It may be possible that the measuring of the left ventricular pressure must be repeated some years later. Also for the exact evaluation of the post-operative results recatheterisations are necessary.

摘要

从1963年至1974年6月底,莱比锡有32例患者接受了纤维性主动脉瓣下狭窄手术(手术年龄为6 - 17岁)。18例患者伴有心血管畸形,4例患者死亡。详细讨论了结果。与其他出版物不同的是,作者认为即使压差低至50 mmHg,也建议对主动脉瓣下狭窄进行手术,特别是当存在血流动力学上显著的伴随畸形时。因此,左心室压力测量和通过心内诊断确定狭窄部位不应过晚进行。几年后可能需要再次测量左心室压力。同样,为了准确评估术后结果,再次心导管检查也是必要的。

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