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尿素和氯化胍对细菌底物及抑制剂在生理温度(40摄氏度)下与鸡溶菌酶结合的影响(*)

The influence of urea and guanidine chloride on the binding of the binding of the bacterial substrate and inhibitors to hen lysozyme at physiological temperature (40 degrees) (*).

作者信息

Saint-Blancard J, Allary M, Hartmann S, Caquet D, Berthou J, Jollès P

出版信息

Biochimie. 1975;57(10):1163-6. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9084(76)80578-0.

Abstract

The influence of urea and of guanidine chloride on the binding of the bacterial substrate and of inhibitors such as N-acetylglucosamine or chitotetraose to hen lysozyme were studied at 20 degrees and at 40 degrees C (physiological temperature). The action of urea did not prevent a certain degree of organization of the enzyme compatible with its usual behaviour in the presence of some inhibitors and with its crystallization ; guanidine chloride, already at low concentrations, seemed to have a more severe effect on lysozyme.

摘要

研究了尿素和氯化胍在20℃和40℃(生理温度)下对细菌底物以及诸如N-乙酰葡糖胺或壳四糖等抑制剂与母鸡溶菌酶结合的影响。尿素的作用并未阻止酶形成一定程度的结构,这种结构与它在某些抑制剂存在时的通常行为及其结晶情况相符;而氯化胍,即使在低浓度下,似乎对溶菌酶有更严重的影响。

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