Roche Paul, Halliday Linda, O'Brien Eddie, Spencer Jenean
Surveillance and Epidemiology Section, Department of Health and Ageing, Canberra, ACT.
Commun Dis Intell Q Rep. 2002;26(3):323-74. doi: 10.33321/cdi.2002.26.30.
Between 1991 and 2000, the Laboratory Virology and Serology Surveillance Scheme (LabVISE) received 340,730 laboratory reports of viral and non-viral pathogen identifications. In this report, data on 136 viruses and 31 non-viral pathogens is analysed. The age and sex distribution and seasonal fluctuations in infections are described. The major clinical diseases associated with LabVISE pathogens are reviewed together with a survey of recent activity reported in Australia. The contribution of LabVISE over the 10-year period to surveillance of poliomyelitis in Australia, up to and beyond the eradication goal, is described. The contribution of LabVISE to influenza surveillance and control in Australia is also described. Prospects for the continued role of LabVISE in the surveillance and control of viral meningitis, viral gastroenteritis and viral respiratory diseases are reviewed.
1991年至2000年期间,实验室病毒学和血清学监测计划(LabVISE)收到了340,730份关于病毒和非病毒病原体鉴定的实验室报告。在本报告中,对136种病毒和31种非病毒病原体的数据进行了分析。描述了感染的年龄和性别分布以及季节性波动情况。回顾了与LabVISE病原体相关的主要临床疾病,并对澳大利亚近期报告的活动进行了调查。描述了LabVISE在10年期间对澳大利亚脊髓灰质炎监测直至根除目标及之后的贡献。还描述了LabVISE对澳大利亚流感监测和控制的贡献。综述了LabVISE在病毒性脑膜炎、病毒性胃肠炎和病毒性呼吸道疾病监测与控制中持续发挥作用的前景。