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软骨衍生生长因子对培养的兔软骨细胞的影响

[Effects of cartilage-derived growth factor on cultured rabbit chondrocytes].

作者信息

Ma Jinfeng, Chen Xiaoliang, Wang Yingzhen, Wang Jixian, Huang Hongshi

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266003, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2002 Aug;40(8):600-3.

PMID:12417074
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effect of cartilage-derived growth factor (CDGF) on cultured rabbit chondrocytes, and the relation between CDGF, insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), and proliferation and metabolism of chondrocytes.

METHODS

CDGF was extracted from chicken xiphoid in our laboratory. Chondrocytes were isolated from 3-week-old New Zealand male rabbits, and cultured in Ham's F-12 medium containing 10% fetal calf serum. The chondrocyts of second generation were treated with CDGF and/or IGF-I of different concentrations. With chloramine T method and MTT method, we compared the content of hydroxyproline in Ham's F-12 medium and observed proliferation and energy synthesis of chondrocytes.

RESULTS

CDGF and IGF-I both stimulated the proliferation and synthesis of hydroxyproline of chondrocytes dose-dependently. The optimal concentration of CDGF was 16 ng/ml and 32 ng/ml respectively, and that of IGF-I was 30 ng/ml. There was obvious synergic effect between CDGF and IGF-I.

CONCLUSION

CDGF can stimulate the proliferation and collagen synthesis of chondrocytes and has synergistic effect with IGF-I.

摘要

目的

研究软骨衍生生长因子(CDGF)对培养的兔软骨细胞的作用,以及CDGF、胰岛素样生长因子-I(IGF-I)与软骨细胞增殖和代谢之间的关系。

方法

CDGF由本实验室从鸡剑突中提取。从3周龄新西兰雄性兔分离软骨细胞,在含10%胎牛血清的Ham's F-12培养基中培养。用不同浓度的CDGF和/或IGF-I处理第二代软骨细胞。采用氯胺T法和MTT法,比较Ham's F-12培养基中羟脯氨酸含量,观察软骨细胞的增殖和能量合成。

结果

CDGF和IGF-I均能剂量依赖性地刺激软骨细胞增殖和羟脯氨酸合成。CDGF的最佳浓度分别为16 ng/ml和32 ng/ml,IGF-I的最佳浓度为30 ng/ml。CDGF与IGF-I之间存在明显的协同作用。

结论

CDGF能刺激软骨细胞增殖和胶原合成,并与IGF-I具有协同作用。

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