Cheng Jason X, Floer Monique, Ononaji Paul, Bryant Gene, Ptashne Mark
Molecular Biology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Curr Biol. 2002 Oct 29;12(21):1828-32. doi: 10.1016/s0960-9822(02)01257-5.
Many yeast genes are distinguished by their specific requirements for different components of the transcriptional machinery. Here we examine four genes that fall into two classes as defined by their dependence on specific components of the transcriptional machinery. We describe a series of hybrid constructs, each of which bears activator binding sites that are associated with a promoter other than that with which they are usually affiliated. We examine expression of these reporters in strains bearing three modifications of the transcriptional machinery. Our results indicate that, in each of these cases, the promoter (and not the activator) determines which components of the transcriptional machinery are required. These and additional results, including those of others, clarify how disparate activators can work at many different promoters.
许多酵母基因因其对转录机制不同组分的特定需求而有所区别。在此,我们研究了四个基因,根据它们对转录机制特定组分的依赖性可分为两类。我们描述了一系列杂交构建体,每个构建体都带有与通常所属启动子不同的启动子相关的激活剂结合位点。我们在对转录机制进行了三种修饰的菌株中检测这些报告基因的表达。我们的结果表明,在每种情况下,启动子(而非激活剂)决定了所需的转录机制组分。这些以及其他结果,包括其他人的结果,阐明了不同的激活剂如何能在许多不同的启动子上发挥作用。