Christo G, Silva V A
Response Drug Service, Camden and Islington Mental Health and Social Care Trust, London, UK.
Braz J Med Biol Res. 2002 Oct;35(10):1111-7. doi: 10.1590/s0100-879x2002001000001. Epub 2002 Oct 13.
The Christo Inventory for Substance-Misuse Services (CISS) is a single page outcome evaluation tool completed by drug alcohol service workers either on the basis of direct client interviews or of personal experience of their client supplemented by existing assessment notes. It was developed to assist substance misuse services to empirically demonstrate the effectiveness of their treatments to their respective funding bodies. Its 0 to 20 unidimensional scale consists of 10 items reflecting clients' problems with social functioning, general health, sexual/injecting risk behavior, psychological functioning, occupation, criminal involvement, drug/alcohol use, ongoing support, compliance, and working relationships. Good reliability and validity has already been demonstrated for the CISS [Christo et al., Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2000; 59: 189-197] but the original was written in English and a Portuguese version is presented here. The present review explores its applicability to a Brazilian setting, summarizes its characteristics and uses, and describes the process of translation to Portuguese. A pilot study conducted in a substance misuse service for adolescents indicated it is likely to be suitable for use among a Brazilian population. The simplicity, flexibility and brevity of the CISS make it a useful tool allowing comparison of clients within and between many different service settings.
克里斯托药物滥用服务量表(CISS)是一个单页的结果评估工具,由药物和酒精服务工作者根据对客户的直接访谈或自身对客户的了解,并辅以现有的评估记录来完成。它的开发目的是帮助药物滥用服务机构向各自的资助机构实证证明其治疗的有效性。其0至20的单维量表由10个项目组成,反映客户在社会功能、总体健康、性/注射风险行为、心理功能、职业、犯罪参与、药物/酒精使用、持续支持、依从性和工作关系等方面的问题。CISS已被证明具有良好的信度和效度[克里斯托等人,《药物与酒精依赖》2000年;59:189 - 197],但原文是英文,这里展示的是葡萄牙语版本。本综述探讨了其在巴西环境中的适用性,总结了其特点和用途,并描述了翻译成葡萄牙语的过程。在一项针对青少年药物滥用服务的试点研究表明,它可能适用于巴西人群。CISS的简单性、灵活性和简洁性使其成为一个有用的工具,可用于比较许多不同服务环境中内部和之间的客户。