Philipp E
Arch Gynakol. 1975 Oct 30;218(4):295-311. doi: 10.1007/BF00672331.
By electron microscopical investigations on the cylindrical epithelium of the human cervix uteri there can be shown that the regeneration of the endocervical epithelium takes place from bipotent reserve cells, which are of fetal origin, lying in the basal layer of the epithelium. These cells are able for mitosis even in postnatal life. The reserve cells differentiate if necessary to squamous cells or secretory cells by forming typical cell organelles. There is a discussion about the question whether the reserve cells are persisting elements from fetal life or whether the numeral balance of the endocervical epithelium is kept by permanent mitosis.
通过对人子宫颈柱状上皮的电子显微镜研究可以表明，子宫颈内膜上皮的再生发生于双能储备细胞，这些细胞起源于胎儿期，位于上皮的基底层。这些细胞即使在出生后仍能进行有丝分裂。储备细胞在必要时通过形成典型的细胞器分化为鳞状细胞或分泌细胞。关于储备细胞是胎儿期留存下来的成分，还是子宫颈内膜上皮的数量平衡通过持续的有丝分裂得以维持，存在着讨论。
