Rollins Y D, Filley C M, McNutt J T, Chahal S, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters B K
Department of Neurology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA.
Neurology. 2002 Nov 12;59(9):1460-3. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000032498.65787.8d.
The authors report a 57-year-old man who survived 18 days after swallowing an 8-oz. can of Sterno in a suicide attempt. Two days after ingestion, he developed confusion and acute renal failure requiring hemodialysis, followed on day 8 by a delayed but rapidly evolving ascending paralysis. Pathologic examination showed severe demyelination, with lesser axonal damage, of virtually all cranial and peripheral nerves sampled and sparing of central myelin. The diethylene glycol in the Sterno was considered responsible for this intoxication.
作者报告了一名57岁男性,他在自杀企图中吞下一罐8盎司的固体燃料酒精后存活了18天。摄入两天后,他出现意识模糊和急性肾衰竭,需要进行血液透析,第8天出现延迟但迅速进展的上行性麻痹。病理检查显示,几乎所有采样的颅神经和周围神经均有严重脱髓鞘,轴突损伤较轻,中枢髓鞘未受累。固体燃料酒精中的二甘醇被认为是导致这种中毒的原因。